Retirement
The QLAC Strategy: How to Hide $200,000 from RMDs and Insure Against Living to 100
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Result: Lowers taxable income by ~$7,600/year for 12 years.
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The QLAC Strategy: How to Hide $200,000 from RMDs and Insure Against Living to 100
CORE INSIGHTS
- RMD Shield: A QLAC (Qualified Longevity Annuity Contract) allows you to carve out up to $200,000 from your Traditional IRA. This money is ignored by the IRS when calculating RMDs. SECURE 2.0 Act
- Longevity Insurance: It solves the “Fear of Running Out.” You pay a lump sum now to receive a guaranteed monthly paycheck for life starting at age 85.
- Simple & Secure: Unlike complex variable annuities, a QLAC is a straightforward Deferred Income Annuity (DIA) with no market risk. Treas. Reg. § 1.401(a)(9)
Retirees face two opposing risks: dying too soon and living too long. The QLAC is designed to solve the latter. By diverting a portion of your IRA into a QLAC, you reduce your current tax burden (RMDs) while securing a high-yield income stream for late life.
The $200,000 Rule
Understanding the Limits:
- Lifetime Cap: $200,000 per person (indexed for inflation).
- Source: Must come from Pre-Tax IRAs or 401(k)s. Roths do not qualify.
- Deferral Limit: Payments must start by age 85 maximum.
What-If Scenario: The $1 Million IRA
| Strategy | RMD Base | Annual RMD (Age 73) |
|---|---|---|
| Without QLAC | $1,000,000 | ~$38,000 |
| With $200k QLAC | $800,000 | ~$30,400 |
Visualizing the Income Bump
⚠️ Chart loading delayed. Please refresh.
*Figure 1: Income Stream Timeline. RMDs (Gray) drop initially, then Total Income (Green) spikes at age 85.*
Strategic Action Steps
1
Check Your RMD Burden
If your projected RMDs will push you into a higher tax bracket or trigger IRMAA, a QLAC is a prime solution.
If your projected RMDs will push you into a higher tax bracket or trigger IRMAA, a QLAC is a prime solution.
2
Shop for “Return of Premium”
Always select the “Cash Refund” rider. This ensures that if you die before age 85, your heirs get the unspent principal back.
Always select the “Cash Refund” rider. This ensures that if you die before age 85, your heirs get the unspent principal back.
3
Fund from Traditional IRA
Use pre-tax Traditional IRA funds. Do not use Roth funds. The goal is to defer taxes on the pre-tax money for another 12 years.
Use pre-tax Traditional IRA funds. Do not use Roth funds. The goal is to defer taxes on the pre-tax money for another 12 years.
The Bottom Line: Who Should Choose What?
- Choose QLAC: Healthy retirees with longevity history who want to maximize current spending.
- Avoid QLAC: Retirees with short life expectancy or those who need 100% liquidity.
How much can I put into a QLAC?
As of 2024, the lifetime limit is $200,000 per individual. This amount is indexed for inflation.
How does a QLAC reduce taxes?
Funds in a QLAC are excluded from your IRA balance for RMD calculations, lowering your RMDs between ages 73 and 85.
What happens if I die before payments start?
Most QLACs offer a ‘Return of Premium’ rider. Beneficiaries receive 100% of the premium paid if you die early.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only. Annuity guarantees depend on the insurer. Consult a professional.