Living Tax-Free: The “Buy, Borrow, Die” Strategy
Living Tax-Free: The “Buy, Borrow, Die” Strategy
Why selling assets to fund your lifestyle is a rookie mistake. How to use Securities-Backed Lines of Credit (SBLOC) to generate tax-free cash flow forever.
Executive Summary
- The Tax Trap: You have $10M in Apple stock. You want to buy a $2M house. If you sell $2M of stock, you trigger ~$500k in Capital Gains Tax. You lose 25% of your purchasing power instantly.
- The “Borrow” Fix: Instead of selling, you pledge the $10M stock as collateral for a Securities-Backed Line of Credit (SBLOC). You borrow $2M at a low interest rate. Loan proceeds are NOT taxable income. You get $2M cash, pay $0 tax, and keep your Apple stock growing.
- The “Die” Escape: When you eventually die, your heirs receive the Apple stock with a “Step-Up in Basis.” The embedded capital gains tax liability vanishes. They sell the stock tax-free, pay off the $2M loan, and keep the rest. Result: You lived tax-free, and the IRS got nothing.
The Margin Call Risk
Danger Zone: Leverage cuts both ways. If your stock portfolio crashes (e.g., -40%), the bank will issue a “Maintenance Call,” forcing you to deposit cash or sell assets at the bottom.
👉 Safety Rule: Never borrow more than 30-40% LTV (Loan-to-Value). If you stay conservative, you can weather almost any market storm without being liquidated.
Mechanic: The Wealth Flywheel
Simulation: Funding a $100k Lifestyle (Selling vs. Borrowing)
| Feature | Selling (Realizing Gains) | Borrowing (SBLOC/PAL) |
|---|---|---|
| Tax Impact | Immediate Capital Gains Tax | None (Debt is not income) |
| Asset Ownership | Lost forever | Retained (Dividends still pay you) |
| Cost | 20-30% of Principal | Floating Interest Rate (SOFR + Spread) |
“The poor work for money. The middle class sell assets for money. The rich use assets as collateral for money. If you never sell, you never pay tax.”